Fruits are about the size of grapes and taste like cucumbers with a tinge of sourness. While there are about 12 worldwide, there is only 1 species in the melothria genus in the united states melothria pendula. Melothria domingensis cucurbitaceae, an endangered caribbean endemic, is a cayaponia article pdf available december 2012 with 288 reads how we measure reads. Distributional data on three species of vascular plants,melothria pendula, carex extensa, andaneilema keisack, are presented for tidewater maryland. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. Vernacular names include mouse melon, mexican sour gherkin, cucamelon, mexican miniature watermelon, mexican sour cucumber and pepquino. In addition to the cultivated species carica papaya, prsvp was also experimentally transmitted to c. In this paper, the effect of light intensity on the gas exchange characteristics of melothria pendula was studied. Melothria pendula creeping cucumber t 33 mikania spp.
These results suggest that improved management of m. Carl linnaeus, who invented dead latin names for plants, was the first to call the creeping cucumber melothria pendulabecause it was similar in description to a. Simpsons stopper lt g2g4 s2 myrica cerifera wax myrtle myrsine guianensis myrsine. The field identification guide to plants used in the. Melothria scabra systematik kerneudikotyledonen rosiden eurosiden i ordnung. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for subspecies profiles.
The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. The field identification guide to plants used in the wetland. The plants database includes the following 3 subspecies of melothria pendula. Nagel, duren, germany, and following the manufacturers manual. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. The small grape sized fruits resemble a mini watermelon, and should only be.
The neotropical genus melothria benincaseae, cucurbitaceae is a small group of. Foliar symptoms of zymv are similar to hormonal herbicide 2,4d. Creeping cucumber melothria pendula papaya ringspot virus type w, zucchini yellow mosaic virus both aphidtransmitted potyviruses cantaloupe, squash, watermelon. Creeping cucumber herbal medicine an illustrated compilation of philippine medicinal plants by dr godofredo stuart with botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and research studies. The small grape sized fruits resemble a mini watermelon, and should only be consumed when immature and green. Creeping cucumber is a member of the cucumber family family cucurbitaceae. Watermelon mosaic virus 1 wmv1 spread rapidly from melothria pendula l. Pdf the neotropical genus melothria benincaseae, cucurbitaceae is a small group of yellow or whiteflowered climbers with. There isnt much of a problem with pendula which means suspended, and indeed the little fruits hang on stems off the vine. The fruit is eaten pickled when green and is good when fully ripe, according to sloane. The plant resembles the cultivated cucumber, possessing miniature yellow. The plant is especially prominent in southeast regions of the united states. Melothria pendula creeping cucumber, guadeloupe cucumber, squirting cucumber.
Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about cucamelon, mexican sour cucumber, guadeloupe cucumber, creeping cucumber, mouse melon. Melothria pendula, melothria nigra, melothria nashii. Wmv1 infection increased from 0 to 88% in 4 weeks in a zucchini squash planting surrounded by infected m. Melothria pendula lady bird johnson wildflower center. Light intensity influences the gas exchange characteristics of plants. Maryland biodiversity project creeping cucumber melothria. Less than five populations of this endangered plant are known from maryland. Download fulltext pdf effect of light intensity on the gas exchange characteristics of melothria pendula article pdf available in iop conference series earth and environmental science 269. Melothria pendula plants infected with watermelon mosaic. The creeping cucumber thrives in our hot, wet, and humid conditions. Leaf symptoms include veinal chlorosis, veinbanding, blistering, and strapleaf see fig. Brazilian and mexican experiences in the study of incipient. The fruit, in jamaica, is the size and shape of a nutmeg, smooth, blackish when ripe, and full of small, white seeds like other cucumbers, lodged within an insipid, cooling pulp. Distributional data on three species of vascular plants, melothria pendula, carex extensa, andaneilema keisack, are presented for tidewater maryland.
On the presence of three vascular plants, melothria pendula. Once the weather warms, this plant grows rampantly, quickly covering a small trellis or wire cage. Pdf melothria domingensis cucurbitaceae, an endangered. Effect of light intensity on the gas exchange characteristics. Amazonian brazilian medicinal plants described by c. Download limit exceeded you have exceeded your daily download allowance. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Christopher frye, the maryland state botanist states, brown and brown herbaceous plants of maryland,1984 indicate that melothria pendula is adventive.
Looking for something unusual to add to your vegetable garden. Balsamapple or balsam pear momordica charantia squash vein yellowing virus whiteflytransmitted ipomovirus squash and watermelon. Cucumbers are herbs, often trailing or climbing by coiled tendrils. Manual of vascular plants of northeastern united states. On the presence of three vascular plants, melothria.
Melothria pendula plants infected with watermelon mosaic virus 1. The cucumber family cucurbitaceae is primarily a family of tropical and subtropical species. Prsvp and prsvw have been classified as strains of the same virus on the basis of morphological and serological similarities yeh et al. Melothria pendula, also known as the creeping cucumber or the guadeloupe cucumber, is a plant in the cucurbiteae tribe. Data source and references for melothria pendula var. Melothria pendula is a relative of the common cucumber with similar taste and uses, although all are miniatures of the standard. Melothria obtusiloba spruce homonyms melothria pendula l. There is also a lot of misinformation about what the plants name means. The best can dogs eat bamboo leaves free download pdf videos.
Melothria in kew science plants of the world online. This page was last edited on 14 september 2017, at 21. Classification for kingdom plantae down to species melothria pendula l. Click on names to expand them, and on p for plants profiles. Melothria scabra, also known as the cucamelon, is a vine grown for its edible fruit. Melothria pendula is one of the rare temperate ones, growing in the eastern half of the united. Squash vein yellowing virus detection using nested. Vernacular names include mouse melon, mexican sour gherkin, cucamelon, mexican miniature watermelon, mexican sour cucumber and pepquinos this plant is native to mexico and central america, where it is called sandita. Melothria pendula creeping cucumber mikania cordifolia hempweed mikania scandens hempweed mitreola sessilifolia miterwort morus rubra red mulberry muhlenbergia capillaris muhly grass myrcianthes fragrans eugenia simpsonii simpsons ironwood. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about melothria species, creeping cucumber, guadeloupe cucumber, speckled gourd melothria pendula supplied by member gardeners in the pla.
Guadeloupe cucumber, meloncito, speckled gourd cucurbitaceae cucumber family synonyms. The alabama plant atlas is a source of data for the distribution of plants within the state as well as taxonomic, conservation, invasive, and wetland information for each species. Plants profile for melothria pendula guadeloupe cucumber. Melothria pendula creeping cucumber, another common cucurbit weed, was experimentally infected with sqvyv. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. Zymv infection dramatically alters normal leaf and fruit shape, size and color.
Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about cucamelon, mexican sour cucumber, guadeloupe cucumber, creeping cucumber, mouse melon melothria scabra supplied by member gardeners. Melothria pendula the melothria pendula is a little cucumber with a big reputation. Creeping cucumber melothria pendula creeping cucumber is also known as guadeloupe cucumber and the scientific names melothria nigra, melothria nashii, melothria microcarpa, melothria guadalupensis, melothria fluminensis, melothria fluminensis, melothria edulis and several others. They also have a high percentage of nucleotide and amino acid sequence homologies on the nib and coat protein.
Sorry, we are unable to provide the full text but you may find it at the following locations. Melothria pendula creeping cucumber fruit 7307068584. Melothria pendula, another weed that is found throughout most of florida, is a reservoir for a number of viruses that affect cucurbit crops, including papaya ringspot virus type w, which is vectored by aphids, and zucchini yellow mosaic virus goyal et. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Cytogenetic relationships among citrullus species in. Mouse melon or mexican sour cucumber, melothria scabra.
Be aware that the tender young stems and tendrils are easily damaged by cold or rough handling. Melothria pendula in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Melothria species, creeping cucumber, guadeloupe cucumber. Notes on taxonomy and nomenclature top of page two strains of papaya ringspot virus prsv are recognized. Melothria scabra grows vigorously in full sun when temperatures are warm. The gas exchange of sun exposed and shaded species were studied using a portable photosynthesis system. Hostsspecies affected top of page the host range of prsvp is limited to plants in the families caricaceae, cucurbitaceae and chenopodiaceae. That said, when it comes to the creeping cucumber im not sure you can trust botanists who never get out of the college classroom, or internet experts whove never eaten a wild plant.
The website also provides access to a database and images of plants photos and herbarium specimens found at. Unlike a watermelon, it is perennial and continues to come up from its roots each year. To learn more about this different vegetable from central america that resembles miniature striped watermelons, read this article. Perennial herbaceous vine, tendrilbearing, severalstemmed at base, fibrousrooted and often. Melothria pendula chiapas esponjuela, mayil ak medicinal fruit santiz 58, lira et. Plant database entry for creeping cucumber melothria pendula with 7 images and 23 data details. This plant has low severity poison characteristics. Mouse melon or mexican sour cucumber is a vine in the cucumber family that produces unique tiny fruits to add interest to salads or appetizer trays.
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